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Interfacial instability of turbulent two-phase stratified flow: Multi-equation turbulent modelling with rapid distortion

机译:湍流两相分层流的界面不稳定性:   具有快速失真的多方程湍流建模

摘要

We investigate the linear stability of a flat interface that separates aliquid layer from a fully-developed turbulent gas flow. In this context,linear-stability analysis involves the study of the dynamics of asmall-amplitude wave on the interface, and we develop a model that describeswave-induced perturbation turbulent stresses (PTS). We demonstrate the effectof the PTS on the stability properties of the system in two cases: for alaminar thin film, and for deep-water waves. In the first case, we find thatthe PTS have little effect on the growth rate of the waves, although they doaffect the structure of the perturbation velocities. In the second case, thePTS enhance the maximum growth rate, although the overall shape of thedispersion curve is unchanged. Again, the PTS modify the structure of thevelocity field, especially at longer wavelengths. Finally, we demonstrate akind of parameter tuning that enables the production of the thin-film (slow)waves in a deep-water setting.
机译:我们研究了一个平面界面的线性稳定性,该平面界面将液体层与充分发展的湍流气流分开。在这种情况下,线性稳定性分析涉及到界面上小振幅波的动力学研究,并且我们开发了一个描述波引起的扰动湍流应力(PTS)的模型。我们在两种情况下证明了PTS对系统稳定性的影响:对于薄层薄膜和深水波。在第一种情况下,我们发现PTS对波的增长率几乎没有影响,尽管它们确实影响了扰动速度的结构。在第二种情况下,尽管分散曲线的总体形状没有变化,但PTS提高了最大生长速率。同样,PTS修改了速度场的结构,尤其是在较长波长下。最后,我们演示了类似的参数调整功能,该参数调整功能可以在深水环境中产生薄膜(慢)波。

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